Title: Gwanghwamun Square: Discovering Seoul’s Historical and Cultural Heart
If you’re traveling to Seoul, then one of the most iconic places that you should visit is the Gwanghwamun Square. The place is rich in history and cultural significance, and it is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. Today, we’ll take a closer look at this beautiful square and learn why it is so special.
History of Gwanghwamun Square
Gwanghwamun Square is a public square located in the heart of Seoul. It was constructed in 2009, and it covers an area of 19,000 square meters. The construction of the square was aimed at beautifying the area and promoting tourism in the city.
The square was built to replace the old Gwanghwamun Gate, which was demolished during the Japanese occupation of Korea. The gate was one of the four main gates of the Joseon Dynasty’s capital city and served as the main entrance to the royal palace.
The square was designed to reflect the history and culture of Korea. The design features an open space that faces the Gyeongbokgung Palace, with a statue of King Sejong and Admiral Yi Sun-sin on either side. King Sejong is known for creating the Korean alphabet, while Admiral Yi Sun-sin is a famous Korean naval commander who defeated the Japanese navy during the Imjin War.
Things to Do and See at Gwanghwamun Square
Gwanghwamun Square is a must-visit place for tourists to discover the rich history and culture of Korea. Here are some of the things that you can do and see at the square:
1. Visit the Statues of King Sejong and Admiral Yi Sun-sin
The statues of King Sejong and Admiral Yi Sun-sin are one of the most popular attractions of the square. Both of these statues are located at the front of the square, facing Gyeongbokgung Palace. You can learn about the history and significance of these two figures by taking a guided tour or by reading the information provided on the plaques.
2. Explore the Gyeongbokgung Palace
The Gyeongbokgung Palace is located adjacent to the Gwanghwamun Square. The palace was built during the Joseon Dynasty and has stood the test of time to this day. It encompasses a vast area of around 48 acres, and you can explore the palace and learn about Korea’s history by taking a guided tour.
3. Enjoy a Cultural Performance
The square is a hub of cultural activities, and you can enjoy traditional Korean performances such as the Changing of the Guards or the traditional Korean drumming experience. The performances run throughout the day and are a great way to immerse yourself in Korean culture.
4. Visit the National Palace Museum
The National Palace Museum is located near the Gyeongbokgung Palace and is a great place to learn about Korean history and culture. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits that highlight the country’s history and culture.
Nearby Places to Visit
If you’re visiting the Gwanghwamun Square, there are plenty of other nearby sites that you can visit to make your trip more enjoyable. Here are some suggestions:
1. Bukchon Hanok Village
Bukchon Hanok Village is a traditional village located in the heart of Seoul. The village features hundreds of traditional Korean houses and is a great place to learn about Korean culture and traditions.
2. Namsan Tower
Namsan Tower is located on top of Namsan Mountain and is the highest point in Seoul. From the tower, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and take pictures with the iconic “I Seoul U” sign.
3. Cheonggyecheon Stream
Cheonggyecheon Stream is a public recreation space located in the heart of Seoul. It is a great place to relax and enjoy the peaceful surroundings while immersing yourself in nature.
FAQ
1. How do I get to Gwanghwamun Square?
You can get to the square by taking the subway (line 5) and getting off at the Gwanghwamun Station. Alternatively, you can take the bus and get off at the Gwanghwamun Bus Stop.
2. Is there an entrance fee to visit Gwanghwamun Square?
No, there is no entrance fee to visit the square. It is a public space that is free and open to everyone.
3. Are there any hotels near Gwanghwamun Square?
Yes, there are several hotels located near the square, including the Four Seasons Hotel Seoul, The Westin Chosun Seoul, and the Lotte Hotel Seoul.
In conclusion, the Gwanghwamun Square is a must-visit place for anyone traveling to Seoul. It is a great place to learn about the rich history and culture of Korea and enjoy traditional Korean performances. Don’t forget to visit the nearby sites and enjoy the beautiful surroundings that Seoul has to offer. With this detailed guide, you’re sure to have an enjoyable and memorable trip to Seoul.
